RawConfigParser instances have the following methods:
defaults(
)
Return a dictionary containing the instance-wide defaults.
sections(
)
Return a list of the sections available; DEFAULT is not
included in the list.
add_section(
section)
Add a section named section to the instance. If a section by
the given name already exists, DuplicateSectionError is
raised.
has_section(
section)
Indicates whether the named section is present in the
configuration. The DEFAULT section is not acknowledged.
options(
section)
Returns a list of options available in the specified section.
has_option(
section, option)
If the given section exists, and contains the given option,
return True; otherwise return False.
New in version 1.6.
read(
filenames)
Attempt to read and parse a list of filenames, returning a list of filenames
which were successfully parsed. If filenames is a string or
Unicode string, it is treated as a single filename.
If a file named in filenames cannot be opened, that file will be
ignored. This is designed so that you can specify a list of potential
configuration file locations (for example, the current directory, the
user's home directory, and some system-wide directory), and all
existing configuration files in the list will be read. If none of the
named files exist, the ConfigParser instance will contain an
empty dataset. An application which requires initial values to be
loaded from a file should load the required file or files using
readfp() before calling read() for any optional
files:
import ConfigParser, os
config = ConfigParser.ConfigParser()
config.readfp(open('defaults.cfg'))
config.read(['site.cfg', os.path.expanduser('~/.myapp.cfg')])
Changed in version 2.4:
Returns list of successfully parsed filenames.
readfp(
fp[, filename])
Read and parse configuration data from the file or file-like object in
fp (only the readline() method is used). If
filename is omitted and fp has a name attribute,
that is used for filename; the default is "<???>".
get(
section, option)
Get an option value for the named section.
getint(
section, option)
A convenience method which coerces the option in the specified
section to an integer.
getfloat(
section, option)
A convenience method which coerces the option in the specified
section to a floating point number.
getboolean(
section, option)
A convenience method which coerces the option in the specified
section to a Boolean value. Note that the accepted values
for the option are "1", "yes", "true", and "on",
which cause this method to return True, and "0", "no",
"false", and "off", which cause it to return False. These
string values are checked in a case-insensitive manner. Any other value will
cause it to raise ValueError.
items(
section)
Return a list of (name, value) pairs for each
option in the given section.
set(
section, option, value)
If the given section exists, set the given option to the specified
value; otherwise raise NoSectionError. While it is
possible to use RawConfigParser (or ConfigParser with
raw parameters set to true) for internal storage of
non-string values, full functionality (including interpolation and
output to files) can only be achieved using string values.
New in version 1.6.
write(
fileobject)
Write a representation of the configuration to the specified file
object. This representation can be parsed by a future read()
call.
New in version 1.6.
remove_option(
section, option)
Remove the specified option from the specified section.
If the section does not exist, raise NoSectionError.
If the option existed to be removed, return True;
otherwise return False.
New in version 1.6.
remove_section(
section)
Remove the specified section from the configuration.
If the section in fact existed, return True.
Otherwise return False.
optionxform(
option)
Transforms the option name option as found in an input file or
as passed in by client code to the form that should be used in the
internal structures. The default implementation returns a lower-case
version of option; subclasses may override this or client code
can set an attribute of this name on instances to affect this
behavior. Setting this to str(), for example, would make
option names case sensitive.